SEC. 868. Modification to and scorecard
program for small business contracting goals.
(a) Amendment to Governmentwide goal
for small business participation in procurement
contracts.—Section 15(g)(1)(A)(i) of the Small Business Act
(15 U.S.C.
644(g)(1)(A)(i)) is amended by adding at the end
the following: “In meeting this goal, the Government shall
ensure the participation of small business concerns from a
wide variety of industries and from a broad spectrum of small
business concerns within each industry.”.
(b) Scorecard program for evaluating
federal agency compliance with small business contracting
goals.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than
September 30, 2016, the Administrator of the Small Business
Administration, in consultation with the Federal agencies,
shall—
(A) develop a methodology for
calculating a score to be used to evaluate the compliance
of each Federal agency with meeting the goals established
pursuant to section 15(g)(1)(B) of the Small Business Act
(15 U.S.C.
644(g)(1)(B)) based on each such goal; and
(B) develop a scorecard based on such methodology.
(2) USE OF SCORECARD.—Beginning in
fiscal year 2017, the Administrator shall establish and
carry out a program to use the scorecard developed under
paragraph (1) to evaluate whether each Federal agency is
creating the maximum practicable opportunities for the award
of prime contracts and subcontracts to small business
concerns, small business concerns owned and controlled by
service-disabled veterans, qualified HUBZone small business
concerns, small business concerns owned and controlled by
socially and economically disadvantaged individuals, and
small business concerns owned and controlled by women, by
assigning a score to each Federal agency for the previous
fiscal year.
(3) CONTENTS OF SCORECARD.—The scorecard developed under
paragraph (1) shall include, for each Federal agency, the
following information:
(A) A determination of whether the
Federal agency met each of the prime contract goals
established pursuant to section 15(g)(1)(B) of the Small
Business Act (15 U.S.C.
644(g)(1)(B)) with respect to
small business concerns, small business concerns owned and
controlled by service-disabled veterans, qualified HUBZone
small business concerns, small business concerns owned and
controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged
individuals, and small business concerns owned and
controlled by women.
(B) A determination of whether the Federal agency met each
of the subcontract goals established pursuant to such
section with respect to small business concerns, small
business concerns owned and controlled by service-disabled
veterans, qualified HUBZone small business concerns, small
business concerns owned and controlled by socially and
economically disadvantaged individuals, and small business
concerns owned and controlled by women.
(C) The number of small business concerns, small business
concerns owned and controlled by service-disabled
veterans, qualified HUBZone small business concerns, small
business concerns owned and controlled by socially and
economically disadvantaged individuals, and small business
concerns owned and controlled by women awarded prime
contracts in each North American Industry Classification
System code during the fiscal year and a comparison to the
number of awarded contracts during the prior fiscal year,
if available.
(D) The number of small business concerns, small business
concerns owned and controlled by service-disabled
veterans, qualified HUBZone small business concerns, small
business concerns owned and controlled by socially and
economically disadvantaged individuals, and small business
concerns owned and controlled by women awarded
subcontracts in each North American Industry
Classification System code during the fiscal year and a
comparison to the number of awarded subcontracts during
the prior fiscal year, if available.
(E) Any other factors that the Administrator deems
important to achieve the maximum practicable utilization
of small business concerns, small business concerns owned
and controlled by service-disabled veterans, qualified
HUBZone small business concerns, small business concerns
owned and controlled by socially and economically
disadvantaged individuals, and small business concerns
owned and controlled by women.
(4) WEIGHTED FACTORS.—In using the
scorecard to evaluate and assign a score to a Federal
agency, the Administrator shall base—
(A) fifty percent of the score on
the dollar value of prime contracts described in paragraph
(3)(A); and
(B) fifty percent of the score on the information provided
in subparagraphs (B) through (E) of paragraph (3),
weighted in a manner determined by the Administrator to
encourage the maximum practicable opportunity for the
award of prime contracts and subcontracts to small
business concerns, small business concerns owned and
controlled by service-disabled veterans, qualified HUBZone
small business concerns, small business concerns owned and
controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged
individuals, and small business concerns owned and
controlled by women.
(5) PUBLICATION.—The scorecard used
by the Administrator under this subsection shall be
submitted to the President and Congress along with the
report submitted under section 15(h)(2) of the Small
Business Act (15 U.S.C.
644(h)(2)).
(6) REPORT.—After the Administrator uses the scorecard for
fiscal year 2018 to assign scores to Federal agencies, but
not later than March 31, 2019, the Administrator shall
submit a report to the Committee on Small Business of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Small Business
and Entrepreneurship of the Senate. Such report shall
include the following:
(A) A description of any increase
in the dollar amount of prime contracts and subcontracts
awarded to small business concerns, small business
concerns owned and controlled by service-disabled
veterans, qualified HUBZone small business concerns, small
business concerns owned and controlled by socially and
economically disadvantaged individuals, and small business
concerns owned and controlled by women.
(B) A description of any increase in the dollar amount of
prime contracts and subcontracts, and the total number of
contracts, awarded to small business concerns, small
business concerns owned and controlled by service-disabled
veterans, qualified HUBZone small business concerns, small
business concerns owned and controlled by socially and
economically disadvantaged individuals, and small business
concerns owned and controlled by women in each North
American Industry Classification System code.
(C) The recommendation of the Administrator on continuing,
modifying, expanding, or terminating the program
established under this subsection.
(7) GAO REPORT ON SCORECARD
METHODOLOGY.—Not later than September 30, 2018, the
Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the
Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives
and the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of
the Senate a report that—
(A) evaluates whether the
methodology used to calculate a score under this
subsection accurately and effectively—
(i) measures the compliance of
each Federal agency with meeting the goals established
pursuant to section 15(g)(1)(B) of the Small Business
Act (15 U.S.C.
644(g)(1)(B)); and
(ii) encourages Federal agencies to expand opportunities
for small business concerns, small business concerns
owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans,
qualified HUBZone small business concerns, small
business concerns owned and controlled by socially and
economically disadvantaged individuals, and small
business concerns owned and controlled by women to
compete for and be awarded Federal procurement contracts
across North American Industry Classification System
codes; and
(B) if warranted, makes
recommendations on how to improve such methodology to
improve its accuracy and effectiveness.
(8) DEFINITIONS.—In this subsection:
(A) ADMINISTRATOR.—The term
“Administrator” means the Administrator of the Small
Business Administration.
(B) FEDERAL AGENCY.—The term “Federal agency” has the
meaning given the term “agency” by section
551(1) of title
5, United States Code, but does not include the United
States Postal Service or the Government Accountability
Office.
(C) SCORECARD.—The term “scorecard” shall mean any summary
using a rating system to evaluate a Federal agency’s
efforts to meet goals established under section
15(g)(1)(B) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
644(g)(1)(B)) that—
(i) includes the measures
described in paragraph (3); and
(ii) assigns a score to each Federal agency evaluated.
(D) SMALL BUSINESS ACT
DEFINITIONS.—
(i) IN GENERAL.—The terms “small
business concern”, “small business concern owned and
controlled by service-disabled veterans”, “qualified
HUBZone small business concern”, and “small business
concern owned and controlled by women” have the meanings
given such terms under section 3 of the Small Business
Act (15 U.S.C.
632).
(ii) SMALL BUSINESS CONCERNS OWNED AND CONTROLLED BY
SOCIALLY AND ECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED INDIVIDUALS.—The
term “small business concern owned and controlled by
socially and economically disadvantaged individuals” has
the meaning given that term under section 8(d)(3)(C) of
the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
637(d)(3)(C)).
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Modification to and scorecard program
for small business contracting goals (sec. 868)
The House bill contained a provision (sec. 844) that would
codify a requirement to publish a scorecard on agency
achievements regarding contract awards to small businesses and
require a Government Accountability Office report on the
effectiveness of the scorecard methodology.
The Senate amendment contained no similar
provision.
The Senate recedes with an amendment to
remove the requirement for the establishment and execution of
the program before the end of fiscal year 2017.
Included in Amendments En Bloc No. 1
Offered by Mr. Thornberry of Texas. Congressional
Record, May 14, 2015,
Page H3157.
Mr. THORNBERRY. Mr. Chairman, I yield 1
minute to the gentleman from Ohio (Mr. Chabot), chair of the
Small Business Committee.
Mr. CHABOT. I thank the gentleman for
yielding. Mr. Chairman, I rise today as chairman of the House
Small Business Committee to support the en bloc amendment, which
includes the bipartisan amendment offered by Mr. Connolly of
Virginia and myself. It is really commonsense acquisition
reform.
There are numerous small business
contracting programs aimed at ensuring that the Department of
Defense has a reliable small business technological and
industrial base, but we rarely look at the results of these
programs. The current method used to assess the health of the
small business base focuses almost exclusively on one factor,
and that is prime contract dollars.
While this is an important factor, we
are missing a lot of the picture. For example, the current
method ignores the fact that since 2013 we have lost over 25
percent of the small firms registered to do business with the
Federal Government. That is over 100,000 small businesses that
are no longer competing for contracts.
We also have a declining small business
participation rate, which threatens the core principle of
competition. It is basic supply and demand: when there are fewer
offers, prices go up. And that harms the taxpayer. That is what
we are trying to deal with.
I urge my colleagues to support this.
(Number 14 of en bloc amendment.)
Page H3162
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